From: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2024 12:42:46 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 11/46] nbcon: Provide functions for drivers to acquire console
 for non-printing

Provide functions nbcon_driver_try_acquire() and
nbcon_driver_release() to allow drivers to acquire the nbcon
console and mark it unsafe for handover/takeover.

These functions are to be used by nbcon drivers when performing
non-printing activities that should be synchronized with their
atomic_write() callback.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
---
 include/linux/console.h |    2 +
 include/linux/printk.h  |   14 ++++++++++++
 kernel/printk/nbcon.c   |   55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

@ include/linux/console.h:325 @ struct nbcon_write_context {
  *
  * @nbcon_state:	State for nbcon consoles
  * @nbcon_seq:		Sequence number of the next record for nbcon to print
+ * @nbcon_driver_ctxt:	Context available for driver non-printing operations
  * @pbufs:		Pointer to nbcon private buffer
  */
 struct console {
@ include/linux/console.h:421 @ struct console {
 
 	atomic_t		__private nbcon_state;
 	atomic_long_t		__private nbcon_seq;
+	struct nbcon_context	__private nbcon_driver_ctxt;
 	struct printk_buffers	*pbufs;
 };
 
--- a/include/linux/printk.h
+++ b/include/linux/printk.h
@ include/linux/console.h:12 @
 #include <linux/ratelimit_types.h>
 #include <linux/once_lite.h>
 
+struct console;
+
 extern const char linux_banner[];
 extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
 
@ include/linux/console.h:198 @ void show_regs_print_info(const char *lo
 extern asmlinkage void dump_stack_lvl(const char *log_lvl) __cold;
 extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
 void printk_trigger_flush(void);
+extern bool nbcon_driver_try_acquire(struct console *con);
+extern void nbcon_driver_release(struct console *con);
 #else
 static inline __printf(1, 0)
 int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
@ include/linux/console.h:279 @ static inline void dump_stack(void)
 static inline void printk_trigger_flush(void)
 {
 }
+
+static inline bool nbcon_driver_try_acquire(struct console *con)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void nbcon_driver_release(struct console *con)
+{
+}
+
 #endif
 
 bool this_cpu_in_panic(void);
--- a/kernel/printk/nbcon.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/nbcon.c
@ include/linux/console.h:8 @
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 /*
  * Printk console printing implementation for consoles which does not depend
@ include/linux/console.h:533 @ static struct printk_buffers panic_nbcon
  * nbcon_context_try_acquire - Try to acquire nbcon console
  * @ctxt:	The context of the caller
  *
+ * Context:	Under @ctxt->con->device_lock() or local_irq_save().
  * Return:	True if the console was acquired. False otherwise.
  *
  * If the caller allowed an unsafe hostile takeover, on success the
@ include/linux/console.h:541 @ static struct printk_buffers panic_nbcon
  * in an unsafe state. Otherwise, on success the caller may assume
  * the console is not in an unsafe state.
  */
-__maybe_unused
 static bool nbcon_context_try_acquire(struct nbcon_context *ctxt)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@ include/linux/console.h:994 @ void nbcon_free(struct console *con)
 
 	con->pbufs = NULL;
 }
+
+/**
+ * nbcon_driver_try_acquire - Try to acquire nbcon console and enter unsafe
+ *				section
+ * @con:	The nbcon console to acquire
+ *
+ * Context:	Under the locking mechanism implemented in
+ *		@con->device_lock() including disabling migration.
+ *
+ * Console drivers will usually use their own internal synchronization
+ * mechasism to synchronize between console printing and non-printing
+ * activities (such as setting baud rates). However, nbcon console drivers
+ * supporting atomic consoles may also want to mark unsafe sections when
+ * performing non-printing activities in order to synchronize against their
+ * atomic_write() callback.
+ *
+ * This function acquires the nbcon console using priority NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL
+ * and marks it unsafe for handover/takeover.
+ */
+bool nbcon_driver_try_acquire(struct console *con)
+{
+	struct nbcon_context *ctxt = &ACCESS_PRIVATE(con, nbcon_driver_ctxt);
+
+	cant_migrate();
+
+	memset(ctxt, 0, sizeof(*ctxt));
+	ctxt->console	= con;
+	ctxt->prio	= NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL;
+
+	if (!nbcon_context_try_acquire(ctxt))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!nbcon_context_enter_unsafe(ctxt))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nbcon_driver_try_acquire);
+
+/**
+ * nbcon_driver_release - Exit unsafe section and release the nbcon console
+ * @con:	The nbcon console acquired in nbcon_driver_try_acquire()
+ */
+void nbcon_driver_release(struct console *con)
+{
+	struct nbcon_context *ctxt = &ACCESS_PRIVATE(con, nbcon_driver_ctxt);
+
+	if (nbcon_context_exit_unsafe(ctxt))
+		nbcon_context_release(ctxt);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nbcon_driver_release);